Month: August 2011

vetch: A leguminous plant (Vicia sativa). Vetches can be sown with oats as an arable silage, providing nutritious feed for livestock and improving soil fertility.

hedgecutter: An implement attached to a tractor, used to trim hedges. Using hedgecutters ensures efficient and safe hedge maintenance, promoting healthy growth and clear field boundaries.

bird proofing: Methods to prevent birds from damaging crops or buildings. Implementing bird proofing techniques protects farm investments and crop yields.

The process of breeding cattle, either through natural mating or artificial insemination. Mating decisions are based on genetic traits and production goals. For instance, selecting bulls with desirable traits for breeding programs to improve herd genetics.

Chilli: Same as chilli pepper, or a very pungent spice or sauce made from ground chilli peppers and other ingredients. Growing chillies provides a specialty crop for culinary use, enhancing farm product diversity and income.

The development and use of packaging materials and designs that minimize environmental impact, including biodegradable, recyclable, and reusable options. For example, creating food product sustainable packaging solutions to reduce waste and meet consumer demand for eco-friendly products.

Certify: To give official approval to something or state officially that something is what it claims to be. Achieving certification demonstrates compliance with industry standards and enhances farm credibility.

actinomycosis: A disease of cattle and pigs, where the animal is infected with bacteria which form abscesses in the mouth and lungs. Also called lumpy jaw. Early diagnosis and treatment of actinomycosis are crucial for preventing severe health issues in livestock.

Hampshire: An American breed of black-haired pig with white markings. It is similar to the British Saddleback which has black skin and a white saddle. Raising Hampshire pigs can provide farmers with a robust breed known for its meat quality and adaptability.

Cerebrospinal Fluid: The colorless fluid filling spaces around and within the brain and spinal cord, cushioning against injury. Understanding livestock physiology, including cerebrospinal fluid, helps farmers manage animal health and diagnose conditions.