Month: July 2015

nitrogen compound: a substance such as a fertilizer containing mostly nitrogen with other elements. Nitrogen compounds are essential for providing plants with the nitrogen they need for growth and development. Farmers can benefit from using nitrogen compounds in their fertilization programs to enhance soil fertility and crop productivity. Understanding the different types of nitrogen compounds and their release patterns helps farmers make informed decisions about fertilizer application, ensuring optimal nutrient availability for crops and minimizing environmental impact.

bean: Various legumes with edible seeds. Beans are nitrogen-fixing crops that improve soil health and provide nutritious food.

site: a geographically defined area whose extent is clearly marked. Properly managing farm sites ensures efficient use of land resources, promoting sustainable agricultural practices and optimal crop and livestock production.

X chromosome: The X chromosome is a chromosome that determines sex. Understanding genetics helps farmers in breeding programs to improve livestock and crop varieties.

PCV2: A virus which is thought to be a key cause of PMWS in pigs. Full form porcine coronavirus type 2. Preventing and managing PCV2 infections is essential for maintaining pig health and productivity.

butterfat: The fat content in milk. Monitoring butterfat levels ensures high-quality dairy products and optimal milk yields.

The systematic collection and maintenance of records related to dairy herd management, including production, health, and breeding information. For example, maintaining detailed dairy herd records to monitor performance and make informed management decisions.

hydrated lime: A substance produced when burnt lime is wetted. It is a mixture of calcium oxide and water, used to improve soil quality. The lime is in powder form, having been burnt to break it down from large lumps. Also called slaked lime. Using hydrated lime improves soil fertility and supports healthy crop growth.

Ordnance Survey: An agency which generates accurate mapping data for Great Britain. Abbr OS. Access to accurate mapping data can help farmers with land planning, management, and compliance. Farmers can benefit from using Ordnance Survey maps for precision agriculture, resource management, and infrastructure development.

A business organization owned and operated by dairy farmers to collectively market and sell milk and dairy products. For example, joining a dairy cooperative to benefit from shared resources and marketing efforts.