Month: March 2024

Free-Range Eggs: Eggs from hens that are allowed to run about in the open and eat more natural food. Properly managing free-range hens ensures high-quality egg production and animal welfare.

A breed of dairy cattle known for its versatility in milk and meat production. Milking Shorthorn cows are valued for their dual-purpose capabilities. For example, raising Milking Shorthorn cows for their balanced milk yield and meat quality.

ulcer: An open sore in the skin or mucous membrane, which is inflamed and difficult to heal. Early detection and treatment of ulcers in livestock can prevent more serious health issues and improve animal welfare, maintaining the overall health and productivity of the herd.

Cappie: A disease of sheep associated with thinning of the skull bones. Managing sheep health involves monitoring for signs of cappie and providing appropriate veterinary care to affected animals.

hundredweight: A measure of weight of dry goods such as grain. Abbreviated after numbers to cwt: 5cwt. The British hundredweight is equivalent to 50.8kg, and the US hundredweight is equivalent to 45.4kg. Understanding hundredweight measurements helps farmers manage crop yields and storage.

The presence of harmful substances in the soil, such as chemicals, heavy metals, or pathogens, that can negatively impact soil health and crop production. Soil pollution can result from industrial activities, pesticide use, and improper waste disposal. For example, testing soil for contaminants and implementing remediation practices to restore soil health and ensure safe food production.

wet pluck: The process of removing the feathers when the carcass is wet. This is easier than dry plucking but may harm the skin. Using wet pluck methods can improve processing efficiency and product quality.

xylem: Xylem is the tissue in plants that transports water and minerals. Farmers benefit from understanding xylem to ensure proper irrigation and nutrient management for healthy plant growth.

wheat bulb fly: A fly whose larvae feed on the roots of wheat. The central shoot turns yellow and dies. Managing wheat bulb fly can prevent crop losses and improve wheat yields.

Chip Basket: A basket woven from thin strips of wood. Using chip baskets helps farmers manage and transport produce efficiently, protecting quality and reducing waste.