Author: April Kingsman

Capillarity: Same as capillary action, the movement of a liquid upwards inside a narrow tube or through the soil. Understanding capillarity helps farmers manage soil moisture levels and optimize irrigation practices.

wholesale seed merchant: A wholesale seed merchant is a dealer who sells large quantities of seeds, often to retailers or large-scale farmers. Farmers benefit from buying seeds wholesale as it often reduces costs and ensures a consistent supply of seeds for planting.

A vehicle designed for transporting livestock, equipped with ventilation, ramps, and secure enclosures. Livestock trailers are essential for moving animals safely. For instance, using a livestock trailer to transport cattle to a feedlot or auction.

sustainable production processes: agricultural production methods which do not damage or deplete natural resources. Adopting sustainable production processes ensures long-term productivity and environmental health, supporting farm profitability.

die down: To stop growing before the winter and keep only the parts below ground until spring. Herbaceous plants die down in autumn. Managing plants that die down involves proper care and maintenance during their dormant period. Farmers and gardeners should ensure proper mulching, watering, and protection to support plant health and regrowth in spring. Understanding the growth patterns of herbaceous plants can aid in effective seasonal management.

mating: The process of pairing male and female animals for reproduction. Proper management of mating is essential for successful breeding programs and genetic improvement.

A method of applying fertilizer alongside growing plants to provide additional nutrients during critical growth stages. Side-dress fertilization helps support healthy plant development and improve yields. For example, applying side-dress fertilizer to corn plants during the growing season to enhance nutrient uptake.

A USDA quality grade for beef, often from older animals with minimal marbling and tenderness. Utility beef is commonly used in processed products. For example, using Utility beef for ground beef and pet food.

tilapia: A tropical white fish suitable for growing in fish farms. Raising tilapia can diversify farm income and provide a sustainable source of protein.

SFPA: Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency. Farmers benefit from engaging with SFPA for support and resources in sustainable fisheries management.