Author: April Kingsman

hatchery waste: Surplus chicks or embryos produced in a hatchery. Proper management of hatchery waste ensures compliance with animal welfare standards and reduces environmental impact.

An event where heifers are auctioned or sold for breeding or meat production. Heifer sales are important for acquiring replacement stock. For example, purchasing heifers at a sale to replenish the breeding herd and improve genetic quality.

direct drilling: A form of minimal cultivation where the seed is sown directly into the field without previous cultivation. Several types of drill are used, with heavy discs for cutting narrow drills, or strong cultivator tines. Direct drilling can improve soil health, reduce erosion, and save time and labor. Farmers should select the appropriate type of drill for their needs and use it properly to achieve optimal crop establishment. Understanding the benefits and applications of direct drilling will aid in effective soil management and crop production.

serve: Of a male animal, to mate with a female. Farmers benefit from understanding and managing serving for effective breeding and livestock production.

Fenland Rotation: A system of crop rotation developed on the Fens of East Anglia, using potatoes, sugar beet, and wheat in rotation. This rotation helps maintain soil fertility and reduce pest and disease pressures.

A processed meat product made from ground beef, spices, and other ingredients, formed into links or patties. For example, producing beef sausage for breakfast, grilling, and specialty markets.

Maran: a heavy continental breed of fowl, which has a greyish-brown barred plumage and produces dark brown eggs. Raising Maran chickens can provide farmers with high-quality eggs and meat, contributing to diversified income and improved farm sustainability.

NMR: abbreviation for National Milk Records. National Milk Records provides dairy farmers with valuable data on milk production, quality, and herd health. By utilizing NMR’s services, farmers can track their dairy operations’ performance, identify areas for improvement, and make informed management decisions. Accurate milk records help optimize feeding strategies, breeding programs, and overall herd management, leading to increased milk yields, better milk quality, and higher farm income.

Fowl Pox: A viral disease in which wart-like nodules appear on the comb, wattles, eyelids, and openings of the nostrils of fowls. Properly managing fowl pox through vaccination and biosecurity measures ensures poultry health and productivity.

promotion: The activity of encouraging or enabling something to take place. Helpful content: Effective promotion of farm products through marketing strategies can enhance market access and consumer awareness. Farmers can increase sales and brand recognition by highlighting the unique qualities of their products.