Author: April Kingsman

husk: The dry outer covering of cereal grains, which has little food value, and which is removed during threshing. Properly managing husks ensures efficient processing and use of cereal grains.

The allantois of cattle, often used for medicinal purposes. For example, producing beef allantois for pharmaceutical and health applications.

Defra: Abbreviation for Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Farmers should stay informed about Defra regulations, programs, and resources to comply with environmental standards and access support for sustainable farming practices. Utilizing Defra’s guidance can help improve farm operations, enhance environmental stewardship, and ensure compliance with legal requirements. Regularly engaging with Defra updates and initiatives will keep farmers informed about best practices and funding opportunities.

infestation: The presence of large numbers of pests. The crop showed a serious infestation of greenfly. The condition is caused by an infestation of lice. Helps farmers identify and control pest infestations.

plate mill: A type of mill used for grinding grain. The machine is made of two circular plates, one of which is fixed, while the other rotates against it. Helpful content: Plate mills are essential for producing high-quality flour and other grain products. Efficient milling processes can improve product quality and reduce processing time, benefiting both farmers and consumers.

The analysis of milk samples to assess quality, composition, and safety. Milk testing is essential for meeting regulatory standards and consumer expectations. For example, conducting regular milk tests to monitor somatic cell count, fat, and protein levels.

daddy-long-legs: A popular name for the cranefly. While craneflies are not harmful to crops, their larvae, known as leatherjackets, can cause damage by feeding on plant roots. Farmers should monitor their fields for signs of leatherjackets and use integrated pest management strategies to control their population without harming beneficial insects.

pest-free: Referring to an area where pests do not occur, or to animals or plants which have no pests. Maintaining pest-free areas ensures healthy crop and livestock production, protecting against disease and economic losses.

Forage Wagon: A mobile container with a pick-up attachment used for collecting and carrying cut forage. Using forage wagons supports efficient feed transportation and livestock management.

hackles: The long feathers on the neck of a domestic cock. Understanding poultry anatomy, such as hackles, helps in the breeding and care of chickens for improved egg and meat production.