Author: April Kingsman

The different breeds of poultry and their specific traits, including egg production, meat quality, and hardiness. For example, selecting poultry breeds based on desired characteristics for egg and meat production.

spirochaete: a bacterium with a spiral shape. ‘But there is a difference between bacteria normally associated with foot-rot and a type seen in the new strain. A spirochaete, a bacterium that can penetrate the skin surface and is more usually linked with digital dermatitis in cattle, has been identified.’ [Farmers Weekly]. Understanding spirochaetes helps farmers manage livestock health and prevent disease outbreaks, supporting productivity and well-being.

thornless: Referring to a plant without thorns. Developing thornless varieties can improve safety and ease of handling for farmers.

digging stick: One of the earliest agricultural implements, still used in areas where shifting cultivation is practiced. The stick has a sharpened end, sometimes with a metal tip, and is used to dig holes to plant crops. Using a digging stick can be an effective method for small-scale farming and shifting cultivation. Farmers should understand the proper techniques for using a digging stick to achieve successful crop establishment. Implementing traditional and sustainable farming practices can enhance productivity and resilience.

drag harrow: A heavy type of harrow used in the preparation of seedbeds. Drag harrows help break up soil clumps and create a smooth surface for planting.

A facility where cattle are fed and fattened before slaughter. Feedyards provide high-energy diets to increase weight gain. For instance, raising cattle in a feedyard to prepare them for the meatpacking industry.

agricultural economist: A person who studies the economics of the agricultural industry. Insights from agricultural economists can guide farmers in making profitable and sustainable business decisions.

germination: The process by which a seed develops into a new plant. Ensuring proper germination conditions is crucial for successful crop establishment.

Friends of the Earth: A pressure group formed to influence local and central governments on environmental matters. Abbr FoE. This organization advocates for sustainable farming practices and environmental protection.

zigzag harrow: A zigzag harrow is a light harrow used for seedbed preparation. Using a zigzag harrow helps farmers improve soil conditions for planting.