Author: April Kingsman

Casting: A method of ploughing in a circle, going in an anticlockwise direction. Using casting ploughing techniques helps farmers manage field operations and improve soil structure for crop growth.

Lift: To lift means to harvest root crops such as potatoes by digging them out of the ground. Potatoes can be lifted from the soil and, using a spinner or an elevator digger, left in rows for hand-picking. Efficient lifting techniques can improve harvest efficiency and crop quality.

Link: A link is a measurement, forming one loop of a chain (one-hundredth of a surveying chain, or 7.92 inches). To link means to be related to or associated with something. Health is linked to diet or Health and diet are linked. Understanding measurements and associations can aid in precise farm planning and management.

The complex network of interactions between soil organisms, including bacteria, fungi, insects, and plants. The soil food web plays a critical role in nutrient cycling, organic matter decomposition, and soil health. For example, promoting a healthy soil food web through reduced chemical use and organic farming practices to support sustainable agriculture.

The system in cattle responsible for breathing and gas exchange, including the lungs, trachea, and diaphragm. Respiratory health is crucial for cattle productivity and well-being. For example, preventing respiratory diseases through vaccination and proper ventilation.

almond oil: An oil from almond seed used for toilet preparations and for flavoring. Producing almond oil provides farmers with additional income streams and product diversification.

Female: Referring to an animal that produces ova and bears young. Understanding female reproductive anatomy and health is crucial for successful breeding programs.

thrush: A disease affecting the frog of a horse’s hoof. Recognizing and treating thrush can prevent lameness and improve horse health.

grain aphid: A grain aphid is an insect that feeds on crops like barley, potentially destroying them. Managing grain aphids protects crops from damage, ensuring higher yields and quality produce.

Firebreak: An area kept free of vegetation so that a fire cannot pass across and spread to other parts of the forest or heath. Creating firebreaks helps prevent the spread of wildfires and protects valuable land.