Author: April Kingsman

buckling: A young male goat. Proper care and management of bucklings ensure healthy growth and development into productive livestock.

phytotoxic: Able to damage plants. Understanding and managing phytotoxic substances ensures healthy crop growth and prevents damage.

grunt: A grunt is a sound made by a pig. Understanding animal behavior, such as grunting, helps farmers monitor livestock health and well-being.

spinner: a device used for harvesting potatoes. The potatoes are left on the surface of the soil for picking later. Using spinners ensures efficient potato harvesting, reducing labor costs and enhancing productivity.

wetlands: An area of land which is often covered by water or which is very marshy. Managing wetlands can support biodiversity and provide valuable ecosystem services on the farm.

singleton: A single offspring. Farmers benefit from managing singletons for effective livestock production and growth.

The cultivation of potatoes for food production. Potato farming involves planting, managing, and harvesting potato crops. For instance, operating a farm that grows potatoes for sale to grocery stores and processors.

Computer programs and applications designed to assist with dairy farm management, including record-keeping, nutrition, and health monitoring. For example, using dairy software to track milk production and manage herd health.

The methods used to manage livestock grazing, including rotational grazing, strip grazing, and continuous grazing, to optimize forage use and pasture health. For example, implementing grazing systems to improve soil health and increase forage availability.

Liver: Liver is a large gland in the upper part of the abdomen, the main organ for removing harmful substances from the blood. Understanding liver function can aid in managing livestock health and nutrition.