Author: April Kingsman

singling: 1. The process of reducing the number of plants in a row 2. The process of reducing the number of plants from a multigerm seed to a single plant. Farmers benefit from managing singling for efficient and effective crop production.

Longhorn: Longhorn is a dual-purpose hardy breed of cattle, with long down-curving horns. The animals are usually red or brown in color, with white markings. The breed is now rare. Raising rare breeds like Longhorn can enhance genetic diversity and resilience in cattle farming.

bulldozer: A powerful tractor used for pushing earth or debris. Using bulldozers supports efficient land clearing and farm infrastructure development.

branching: The development of new branches on a plant. Encouraging proper branching improves crop yields and plant health.

The documentation and communication of sustainability practices and performance in food production and distribution, including environmental, social, and economic aspects. For example, creating food product sustainability reports to demonstrate commitment to responsible practices and engage stakeholders.

Cayuga: A breed of duck producing dark green eggs with shiny green-black plumage. Raising Cayuga ducks offers unique produce for niche markets, contributing to farm income.

Food Grain: A cereal crop used as food for humans, e.g., wheat, barley, or rye. Properly managing food grains ensures high-quality food production and marketability.

Castor Oil: An oil derived from the seeds of the castor oil plant (Ricinus communis), used as a common purgative for fowls and calves. Understanding the uses of castor oil helps farmers manage animal health and provide natural remedies.

wet mash: Mash feed mixed with water. Using wet mash can improve feed palatability and nutrient intake for livestock.

bulbil: A small bulb that forms on a plant. Managing bulbils supports successful propagation and crop productivity.