Author: April Kingsman

stolon: a stem that grows along the ground and gives rise to a new plant when it roots. Properly managing stolons ensures healthy plant propagation and optimal yields, supporting productive agriculture.

rookery: A breeding place for a colony of rooks. Managing rookeries helps farmers protect crops and manage bird populations.

surface runoff: a flow of rainwater, melted snow, or excess fertiliser from the surface of land into streams and rivers. Properly managing surface runoff ensures water conservation and prevents soil erosion, supporting sustainable farming practices.

A cut of beef obtained from tendons, known for its gelatinous texture and use in traditional dishes. For example, producing beef tendons for Asian cuisine and health-conscious consumers.

range management: The practice of managing rangelands for sustainable livestock grazing and ecosystem health. Proper range management balances animal needs with environmental conservation.

emission charge: A fee paid by a company to be allowed to discharge waste into the environment. Understanding emission charges helps farmers plan for environmental compliance costs.

rear: To look after young animals until they are old enough to look after themselves. Proper rearing practices ensure the health and productivity of livestock.

The principles and practices of selecting and mating livestock to improve genetic traits and enhance productivity. For example, using genetic selection to breed cattle with superior meat quality and disease resistance.

silvi-: Trees or woods. Farmers benefit from understanding silvi- related processes for sustainable forestry and crop management.

pitch: A dark sticky substance obtained from tar, used to make objects watertight. Helpful content: Pitch is essential for farmers when waterproofing wooden structures or tools, ensuring durability and longevity. Proper waterproofing can prevent damage from moisture, extending the life of barns, fences, and equipment.