Category: A

arable: Referring to land on which crops are grown. Understanding arable land is fundamental for farmers to determine the suitability of their land for various crops.

algae: Tiny plants living in water or in moist conditions, which contain chlorophyll and have no stems, roots, or leaves. Managing algae growth is important for farmers to maintain water quality and prevent crop damage.

agrochemical industry: The branch of industry which produces pesticides and fertilizers used on farms. Understanding the agrochemical industry helps farmers choose and use products effectively to protect crops and improve yields.

Acarida: The order of animals including mites and ticks. Knowledge of Acarida helps farmers implement effective pest control strategies.

Animal Health Act 1981: An Act of Parliament which aimed to control the spread of diseases in farm animals and to set up rules protecting the welfare of animals on the farm, in transit, and at market. Understanding this act helps farmers comply with animal welfare regulations and prevent disease outbreaks.

acid: A chemical compound containing hydrogen which dissolves in water and forms hydrogen ions, or reacts with an alkali to form a salt and water, and turns litmus paper red. Knowledge of acid properties is important for farmers in soil management and crop nutrition.

alternative technology: The use of traditional techniques and equipment and materials that are available locally for agriculture, manufacturing, and other processes. Adopting alternative technologies helps farmers improve sustainability and reduce costs.

American bison: Same as bison. Raising American bison provides farmers with valuable livestock for meat and conservation purposes.

agroclimatology: The study of climate and its effect on agriculture. Understanding agroclimatology helps farmers make informed decisions about crop planning and management based on climatic conditions.

AEB: Association for the Protection of Rural Scotland. Abbr APRS. Farmers in Scotland can benefit from APRS resources and advocacy for rural and environmental protection.