Category: D

dipping bath: Same as dipper. Using a dipping bath is an effective method for managing external parasites in livestock. Farmers should ensure proper construction and maintenance of dipping baths for safe and effective dipping. Understanding the benefits and applications of dipping baths will aid in effective parasite management and improved livestock welfare.

direct drilling: A form of minimal cultivation where the seed is sown directly into the field without previous cultivation. Several types of drill are used, with heavy discs for cutting narrow drills, or strong cultivator tines. Direct drilling can improve soil health, reduce erosion, and save time and labor. Farmers should select the appropriate type of drill for their needs and use it properly to achieve optimal crop establishment. Understanding the benefits and applications of direct drilling will aid in effective soil management and crop production.

dominant: Important or powerful. In genetics, a dominant allele has the characteristic that leads to the trait it controls being shown in any individual carrying it. Understanding dominant traits is essential for selective breeding programs.

ditching: The practice of digging or maintaining ditches for drainage or irrigation. Ditching is important for managing water flow and preventing soil erosion. Farmers should use proper techniques and equipment for effective ditching. Understanding the benefits and applications of ditching will aid in effective water management and crop production.

drover: A person in charge of a flock or herd that is being moved from one place to another. Drovers play a crucial role in managing livestock movement, ensuring that animals are guided safely and efficiently.

directive: An order from the European Union, referring to a particular problem. Understanding directives from the European Union is important for compliance and accessing support programs. Farmers should stay informed about relevant directives and implement necessary changes to their operations. Engaging with agricultural organizations and government agencies will aid in staying updated on policy changes and opportunities.

Defra: Abbreviation for Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Farmers should stay informed about Defra regulations, programs, and resources to comply with environmental standards and access support for sustainable farming practices. Utilizing Defra’s guidance can help improve farm operations, enhance environmental stewardship, and ensure compliance with legal requirements. Regularly engaging with Defra updates and initiatives will keep farmers informed about best practices and funding opportunities.

daddy-long-legs: A popular name for the cranefly. While craneflies are not harmful to crops, their larvae, known as leatherjackets, can cause damage by feeding on plant roots. Farmers should monitor their fields for signs of leatherjackets and use integrated pest management strategies to control their population without harming beneficial insects.

drill coulter: A coulter that makes a furrow for sowing seed. Drill coulters are essential for precision planting, helping to create uniform seed rows and improve crop establishment.

date: The fruit of a date palm. COMMENT: The biggest producers of dates are Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Algeria, though most Middle Eastern countries produce small quantities. Date farming can be profitable in suitable climates. Farmers should ensure proper irrigation, pest control, and harvesting techniques to maximize date production. Exploring market opportunities for dates can also lead to increased income.