Category: I

inactivate: To make something unable to act. The ultraviolet component of sunlight inactivates some herbicides. Helps farmers manage chemical usage in agriculture.

I symbol: Iodine – a chemical element essential to the body, especially to the functioning of the thyroid gland, and is found in seaweed. Knowledge of iodine is important for farmers to ensure the health of livestock and prevent deficiencies.

intensive livestock production: A specialized system of livestock production where the livestock are housed indoors. This system can be started up at any time of the year. Disease hazards are those related to diet and permanent housing for the whole of the animal’s life. Helps farmers manage indoor livestock production.

imbalance: 1. A situation where the balance between a set of things is unequal. Lack of vitamins A and E creates hormonal imbalances in farm animals. 2. A situation where one species is dominant. Helps farmers manage animal health and biodiversity.

infectivity: The state of being infective. Helps farmers understand and control the spread of infectious diseases.

intermuscular: Referring to something which is between muscles. Helps farmers understand animal anatomy and meat quality.

IPU: Isoproturon. A herbicide used on cereals that is found as a contaminant of surface water. Helps farmers understand herbicide use and environmental impact.

inorganic acid: An acid which comes from a mineral. Helps farmers understand chemical properties and applications.

intensive farming: A farming system that uses high levels of inputs, such as labor, fertilizers, and capital, to achieve high yields. Intensive farming can increase productivity but requires careful management to avoid environmental degradation.

intensity: The degree to which land is used. Helps farmers optimize land use.